Muslims around the world have officially begun the Islamic New Year 1448 AH following the sighting of the Muharram crescent moon.
Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Oman, Qatar and other countries confirmed that Tuesday, June 16, marked the first day of Muharram and the beginning of the new Hijri year.
The Islamic calendar consists of twelve months and is based on lunar cycles, making it approximately eleven days shorter than the Gregorian calendar.
The Hijri calendar began with the migration of Prophet Muhammad (Peace Be Upon Him) and his followers from Mecca to Medina in 622 CE, a significant event that led to the establishment of the first Muslim community.
Muharram is one of the four sacred months in Islam, during which believers are encouraged to increase worship, engage in spiritual reflection and support those in need.
Unlike the Gregorian New Year celebrations, many Muslims observe the Islamic New Year through prayers, religious sermons and personal reflection.
The month of Muharram also leads to the observance of Ashura on the tenth day of the month, which this year is expected to fall on June 25.
