Kenya’s police uniform set for another overhaul as Ruto heads to Kiganjo

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President William Ruto is expected to preside over the launch of a new police uniform at the National Police Service Training College in Kiganjo, Nyeri County, on Friday, August 28, 2026, in another major change to the appearance of Kenya’s uniformed police officers.

The new uniform is expected to begin official use on Monday, August 31, according to Inspector General of Police Douglas Kanja, who has confirmed that officers undertaking general duty assignments within the Kenya Police Service will be among the first to adopt it.

More than 6,000 police recruits graduating from training are also expected to wear the new uniform during their passing-out parade, marking one of the first major public appearances of officers in the redesigned attire.

Kanja has described the change as an important step towards improving the morale of police officers, arguing that the new uniform is expected to contribute to a renewed sense of pride and professionalism within the service.

The latest change, however, is likely to attract attention beyond the appearance of the officers, given that it comes only a few years after the Kenya Police Service introduced another redesigned uniform.

Kenya has changed the general-duty police uniform at least three times in less than a decade, raising broader questions about the frequency and priorities of reforms within the National Police Service.

In 2018, during the administration of former President Uhuru Kenyatta, the government introduced an all-blue uniform as part of wider police reforms recommended by a police task force. The change came at a time when the Kenya Police and Administration Police were being integrated into the National Police Service as part of efforts to streamline the country’s policing structure.

The all-blue design was intended to create a more uniform appearance across the newly integrated police formations while improving the visibility and identity of officers serving under the unified National Police Service.

The design, however, did not remain in place for long.

In February 2023, then Inspector General of Police Japhet Koome unveiled another redesigned uniform featuring a light-blue shirt and dark navy-blue trousers. The new design subsequently became the subject of a public participation process as the police service sought views on the proposed attire.

According to the National Police Service, officers who participated in the public participation exercise expressed reservations about the darker blue appearance and, in significant numbers, indicated a preference for a return to aspects of the earlier design.

The police service now says the views collected during that process have informed the latest changes to the uniform, with the new attire being presented as part of efforts to respond to the concerns and preferences raised by officers and other stakeholders.

The latest uniform change also comes against the backdrop of President Ruto’s earlier pledge to introduce what he described as a more dignified police uniform. The President had previously linked the proposed changes to his broader agenda of improving the welfare, dignity and working conditions of security officers.

The government has repeatedly argued that the appearance and welfare of police officers can influence their morale, confidence and professionalism while carrying out their duties.

The new uniform is therefore being presented not merely as a change of clothing but as part of a broader effort to reshape the image and identity of the Kenya Police Service.

However, the move is likely to reignite debate over whether changes to police uniforms should be accompanied by deeper reforms in policing, particularly in areas such as accountability, public trust, professionalism, welfare and respect for human rights.

The debate comes at a time when the National Police Service continues to face public scrutiny over its conduct during protests, crowd-control operations and other security-related incidents.

For many Kenyans, the effectiveness of police reforms is ultimately measured not by the appearance of officers but by how they interact with members of the public, respond to complaints and exercise their powers.

The latest uniform will therefore provide a visible symbol of change, but its long-term significance will depend largely on whether it is accompanied by improvements in the broader functioning of the police service.

Within roughly eight years, Kenyans will have witnessed three major changes to the general-duty police uniform in 2018, 2023 and now 2026 with each change justified at different points by considerations of police morale, appearance, dignity, uniformity and public or officers’ preferences.

As President Ruto prepares to unveil the latest design at Kiganjo, attention will consequently extend beyond the color and appearance of the uniform to the wider question of what the latest change represents for the future of policing in Kenya.

For the more than 6,000 recruits expected to graduate from Kiganjo and become among the first officers to wear the new attire, the uniform will mark the beginning of their careers in the Kenya Police Service.

For the public, however, the greater test will be whether the new appearance is matched by a renewed commitment to professional, accountable and people-centred policing.

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